
Employer Guide: Hiring Foreign Workers in Bahrain
Step-by-step LMRA procedures with documents, timelines, and costs. Updated 2026.
Visa Types
Standard Work Permit
The primary two-year renewable work permit issued through LMRA.
2 years (renewable)Temporary Work Permit
For short-term projects or seasonal work.
3-6 monthsDomestic Worker Permit
For domestic staff (drivers, cooks, household assistants).
2 years (renewable)Registered Worker (Flexi Permit)
Flexi Permit system allowing worker to work for multiple employers.
1 year (renewable)Step-by-Step Process
Total: 4-8 weeks from submission to arrival
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Document Checklist
Employer Documents
Worker Documents
Bahrainization Quotas by Sector
The Bahrainization system mandates specific ratios for employing Bahraini nationals. Employers must comply with these ratios to obtain foreign work permits.
Banking & Insurance50%
Telecommunications25%
Construction10-15%
Retail30%
Hospitality & Tourism20-25%
Manufacturing15-20%
Oil & Gas25-30%
Facility Management10-15%
GAMCA Medical Examination Requirements
All workers headed to Bahrain must pass medical examination at GAMCA-certified centers in Pakistan before travel.
1Complete Blood Count (CBC)
2HIV test
3Hepatitis B & C
4Tuberculosis (TB)
5Chest X-ray
6Diabetes screening
7Malaria test
8Complete clinical examination
9Vision and hearing test
Validity
Valid for 3 months from date of issue
Cost
$80-$120
Frequently Asked Questions
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